IELTS ACADEMIC READING

Cara menjawab Matching Information IELTS: latihan dan pembahasan

Matching information menanyakan paragraf mana yang memuat informasi tertentu, seperti contoh, alasan, perbandingan, atau deskripsi. Berbeda dengan matching headings, jawabannya tidak mengikuti urutan teks.

Temukan paragraf yang memuat informasi tertentu, misalnya contoh, alasan, atau perbandingan. Satu paragraf bisa dipakai lebih dari sekali, dan ada paragraf yang mungkin tidak dipakai sama sekali.

71 soal latihan tipe ini di bank soal lengkap.

Tanpa daftar, tanpa kartu.

Cara menjawab

  1. Baca setiap pernyataan dan tentukan jenis informasinya: contoh, sebab, tanggal, perbandingan, atau definisi.
  2. Pilih kata kunci atau gagasan yang bisa Anda pindai, dan pikirkan bagaimana hal itu mungkin diparafrasekan.
  3. Pindai paragraf-paragraf untuk menemukan gagasan itu, lalu baca kalimatnya dengan cermat untuk memastikan benar-benar cocok.
  4. Ingat bahwa satu paragraf bisa dipakai lebih dari sekali, dan beberapa paragraf mungkin tidak dipakai sama sekali.

Kesalahan umum

  • Mengira jawabannya mengikuti urutan teks. Biasanya tidak.
  • Berhenti di paragraf pertama yang menyebut topiknya; paragraf lain mungkin memuat detail spesifik yang ditanyakan.
  • Mengabaikan jenis informasi: soal yang meminta contoh memerlukan paragraf yang memberikan contoh, bukan sekadar menyebut topiknya.

Satu soal latihan dengan jawaban

Baca teksnya, tentukan jawaban Anda, lalu buka pembahasannya. Setiap soal berasal dari bank soal examplat dan ditulis dalam format yang sama dengan tesnya.

Baca teksnya

A Library for Everyone A In the early nineteenth century, a new book could cost as much as a labourer earned in a week. Working people who wanted to read usually had to join a subscription library, paying an annual fee that many could not afford, or rely on the few volumes owned by their church. B In the 1860s, a wealthy mill owner offered the town enough money to establish a library that anyone could use without charge. A disused chapel was converted for the purpose, and its reading room, stocked with daily newspapers, was soon crowded with workers who came in during their lunch hour. C Not everyone welcomed the gift. Several members of the town council argued that running costs would have to be paid from local taxes, which they wanted to keep low. Others worried that easy access to novels would distract workers from more serious reading. D Borrowing was strictly controlled at first. A reader had to obtain the signature of a local householder, who promised to pay for any book that was lost. Children under fourteen were not allowed to borrow, and readers could not browse: they chose a title from a printed catalogue and waited while a librarian fetched it. E Over the following decades, these rules were gradually relaxed. Shelves were opened to the public so that readers could look through the books themselves, a separate room was set aside for children, and the number of loans each year rose many times over.

Reading Passage "A Library for Everyone" has 5 paragraphs, A–E. Which paragraph contains the following information? NB You may use any letter more than once. an objection based on the cost to local people

  1. Paragraph A
  2. Paragraph B
  3. Paragraph C
  4. Paragraph D
  5. Paragraph E
Tampilkan jawaban dan pembahasan

The answer is Paragraph C. Council members argued that 'running costs would have to be paid from local taxes'.

  1. Incorrect. A mentions the price of books and subscription fees, but these are not objections to the library.
  2. Incorrect. Paragraph B describes the gift that created the free library and its busy reading room; it contains no objection about cost.
  3. Correct. Council members argued that 'running costs would have to be paid from local taxes'.
  4. Incorrect. Paragraph D describes the strict early borrowing rules; it contains no objection about cost.
  5. Incorrect. Paragraph E describes how the rules were relaxed and use increased; it contains no objection about cost.

Tips: 'Objection' = 'argued that... which they wanted to keep low'. A cost mentioned as a fact is different from a cost used as an argument.

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Pertanyaan umum

Bisakah satu paragraf menjadi jawaban untuk lebih dari satu soal?

Ya, kecuali instruksinya menyatakan lain. Instruksi biasanya menyebutkan bahwa Anda boleh memakai huruf apa pun lebih dari sekali.

Apa bedanya matching information dengan matching headings?

Matching headings menanyakan gagasan utama setiap paragraf. Matching information menanyakan letak suatu detail tertentu, yang mungkin hanya bagian kecil dari sebuah paragraf.

IELTS adalah merek dagang terdaftar milik British Council, IELTS Australia, dan Cambridge University Press & Assessment. examplat adalah bank soal tidak resmi yang ditulis oleh Sakakikaen Co., Ltd. dan tidak berafiliasi dengan maupun didukung oleh pihak-pihak tersebut. Kembali ke latihan IELTS Reading.

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